Kristina Phillips, PhD, is a clinical psychologist and research investigator at CIHR, Kaiser Permanente Hawaii. She completed her PhD in Clinical Psychology and Behavioral Medicine from Bowling Green State University and a post-doctoral fellowship at the Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies at Brown University. Dr. Phillips joined CIHR in 2019 and has expertise in substance use and addiction. Her primary research interests focus on contextual factors contributing to substance-related harm, health outcomes associated with substance use, risk reduction, brief intervention and treatment outcome, and ecological momentary assessment (EMA) and intervention (EMI; mHealth). In addition, her work is increasingly including a focus on health disparities among Asian American, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander and other groups, co-use of cannabis, nicotine, and/or alcohol, and smoking cessation.
Dr. Phillips was recently the principal investigator and co-investigator of two NIDA-funded clinical trials that tested a risk reduction intervention with motivational interviewing components for people who inject drugs in Denver and Boston. Another line of her research program focuses on the assessment of real-time substance use in adult populations. A recent NIDA-funded project on this topic utilized EMA to learn about factors associated with cannabis use in young adults “in the moment” using smartphones. Another NIDA-funded project is examining environmental and contextual factors (e.g., public injection, stigma/discrimination) associated with high-risk drug practices among people who inject drugs in Hawai’i, most of whom are unhoused. Lastly, Dr. Phillips has a new NIDA-funded project that focuses on developing a new mobile intervention for young adults using cannabis and alcohol who are at risk of developing substance use disorder.
Before joining CIHR, Dr. Phillips was a professor in the School of Psychological Sciences at the University of Northern Colorado, where she developed her research program, taught undergraduate and graduate courses, and mentored students in independent research.
Selected Publications:
- Phillips, K.T., Pedula, K.L., Choi, N.G., Tawara, K.K., Simiola, V., Satre, D.D, Owen-Smith, A., Lynch, F.F., & Dickerson, J. (2022). Chronic health conditions, acute health events, and healthcare utilization among adults over age 50 in Hawai’i who use cannabis: A matched cohort study design. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 234, 109387. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109387
- Pokhrel, P., Phillips, K.T., Tam, H., Kawamoto, C.T., Nakama, M., & Kaholokula, J.K. (2022). Ethnicity and the mechanisms of point-of-sale e-cigarette marketing's influence on behavior: A longitudinal study. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 36(5), 452-465. doi: 10.1037/adb0000784.
- Phillips, K.T., Okamoto, S., Johnson, D., Manglallan, K., Rosario, M.H., & Pokhrel, P. (2021). Correlates of tobacco use among Asian and Pacific Islander youth and young adults in the U.S.: A systematic review of the literature. Clinical and Experimental Psychopharmacology, 29(5), 440-455. https://doi.org/10.1037/pha0000511
- Phillips, K.T., Stewart, C., Anderson, B.J., Liebschutz, J.M., Herman, D.S., & Stein, M.D. (2021). A randomized clinical trial of a brief behavioral risk reduction intervention to reduce skin infections among people who inject drugs. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 221, 108646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108646
- Phillips, K.T., Phillips, M.M., Lalonde, T.L., & Prince, M.A. (2018). Does social context matter? An ecological momentary assessment study of marijuana use among college students. Addictive Behaviors, 83, 154-159. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.01.004
Full List of Publications:
- HEALTH SYSTEMS NODE (HSN) OF THE NIDA CLINICAL TRIALS NETWORK (CTN)
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The HSN of the NIDA CTN is a network of 16 health systems that aim to test new approaches for identifying substance use and substance use disorder (SUD) as a way to increase engagement in treatment, test new approaches to improving SUD outcomes in medical settings, and develop novel measures and methods for SUD research using the electronic health record.
UG1DA040314
Sponsor: NIH/NIDA
Subcontract to Kaiser Permanente Northern California
KPHI Co-Investigator: Kristina Phillips, PhD
- CONTEXTUAL FACTORS OF THE RISK ENVIRONMENT SURROUNDING INJECTION DRUG USE: A REAL-TIME APPROACH
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The goal of this project is to use ecological momentary assessment to identify aspects of the risk environment that are associated with high-risk drug and injection practices among diverse people who inject drugs.
R21 DA052877
Sponsor: NIH/NIDA
Prime award to Kaiser Permanente Hawaii
Principal Investigator: Kristina Phillips, PhD
- MOBILE ADAPTIVE INTERVENTION TO REDUCE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH SIMULTANEOUS ALCOHOL AND MARIJUANA USE IN YOUNG ADULTS IN PRIMARY CARE
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The goal of this study is to test the feasibility and efficacy of a new, fully mobile adaptive ecological momentary intervention for young adults engaging in simultaneous alcohol and marijuana use who are recruited from primary care.
R34 DA056759
Sponsor: NIH/NIDA
Prime award to Kaiser Permanente Hawaii
Principal Investigator: Kristina Phillips, PhD